This section is from the "Encyclopedia Of Practical Receipts And Processes" book, by William B. Dick. Also available from Amazon: Dick's encyclopedia of practical receipts and processes.
3496. Silver Solder. Melt together 34 parts, by weight, silver coin, and 5 parts copper ; after cooling a little, drop into the mixture 4 parts zinc, then heat again.
3497. Fine Silver Solder. Melt in a clean crucible, 19 parts pure silver, 10 parts brass, and 1 part copper; add a small piece of borax as a flux.
3498. Solder for Copper. Same as hard soldering. (See No. 3488 (Hard Soldering or Brazing).)
3499. Solder for Tin. Take 4 parts pewter, 1 part tin, and 1 part bismuth. Use powdered resin when soldering.
3500. Fine Soft Solder. Take 2 parts tin and 1 part lead. Used for soldering tin plates, and tinning copper. Add resin as a flux when melting.
3501. Very Soft Solder. Equal parts of tin, lead, and bismuth.
3502. Solder for Pewter. Take 2 parts tin, 1 part each of lead and bismuth.
3503. Glaziers' Solder. Take 3 parts lead and 1 part tin. This melts at 500° Fahr.
3504. Solder Fusible in Boiling Water. Take 1 part tin, 1 part lead, and 2 parts bismuth.
3505. Plumbers' Solder. Take 1 part bismuth, 5 parts lead, and 3 parts tin.
3506. Solder for Lead. Take 2 parts lead and 1 part tin. This is good, if, when a small quantity is poured on a table, little bright spots rise as it cools. When soldering with this, use powdered resin.
3507. Brass Solder. Take 12 parts brass, 6 parts zinc, and 1 part tin.
3508. Strong Brass Solder. Take 3 parts brass and 1 part zinc.
3509. To Solder Fine Brass Work. "Wet the parts with a strong solution of sal-ammoniac, apply tin foil between them, and heat no more than is necessary to fuse the tin.
3510. To Solder Iron. Apply good tough brass (see No. 3358 (How to Make Brass)) with borax mixed with water to the consistence of cream. (See No. 3488 (Hard Soldering or Brazing).)
3511. Solder for Joining Steel. This is better than the usual brass solder, for uniting cast-steel, etc., as it fuses at a lower temperature; and, being whiter in appearance, renders the seams less observable. Take 19 parts, by weight, fine silver; 1 part copper, and 2 parts brass; melt them under a coat of charcoal dust.
 
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