Latin, Elaterinum (Gen., Elaterini)

Eng., Elaterin. A principle obtained from Elaterium, a substance deposited by the juice of Ecballium Elaterium.

Form

Minute white scales or crystals.

Odor And Taste

Odorless; a slightly acrid, bitter taste.

Solubility

Insoluble in water; soluble in 325 parts of alcohol.

Average Dose

1/20 grain (0.003 Gm.).

Official Preparation.

Trituratio Elaterini

Eng., Trituration of Elaterin. Contains 10 per cent. of the drug.

Average Dose

1/2 grain (0.03 Gm.).

Therapeutic Action

Drastic purgative.

Uses

Employed principally in those urgent cases when immediate and active purgation is desired, or when the patient is unable to swallow the dose of other purgatives, as in apoplexy, uremia and eclampsia.

Administration

The drug is suspended in a small amount of water or olive oil, and if patient is unconscious it is allowed to pass back to the pharynx a few drops at a time.

Elixir Aromaticum.-See Aurantium

Elixir Glycyrrhizae

See Glycyrrhiza.

Emetinae Hydrochloridum

See Ipecacuanha.

1 Hughes: Practice of Medicine. 2 Anders: Practice of Medicine.

Emplastrum Belladonnae

See Belladonna.

Emplastrum Cantharidis

See Cantharis.

Emplastrum Capsici

See Capsicum.

Emplastrum Elasticum

Eng., Rubber Plaster. Synonyms, Rubber Adhesive Plaster; Adhesive Plaster. Emplastrum Plumbi.-See Plumbum. Emplastrum Resinae.-See Terebinthina. Emplastrum Sinapis.-See Sinapis. Emulsum Amygdalae.-See Amygdala. Emulsum Asafcetidae.-See Asafcetida. Emulsum Olei Morrhuae.-See Oleum Morrhuae. Emulsum Olei Terebinthinae.-See Terebinthina.