This section is from the book "A Manual of Materia Medica and Pharmacology", by David M. R. Culbreth. Also available from Amazon: Manual of Materia Medica and Pharmacology.
Pe-da-li-a'se-e. L. Pedali-wn(on) + aceae, fr. Gr.
a rudder - i. e., named in allusion to the dilated angles of the fruit. Herbs, distinguished by being glandular, having oily seeds; leaves entire, exstipulate; flowers large, irregular, calyx 5-cleft, corolla bilabiate, stamens didynamous, anthers 2-celled; ovary on fleshy disk, 1-celled, sometimes 4-6-celled, style 1, stigma divided; fruit drupe or capsule; seeds wingless, exalbuminous; tropics; demulcent. Genus: 1. Sesamum.
 
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