This section is from the book "Laboratory Manual Of Pharmacology", by A. D. Bush. Also available from Amazon: Laboratory manual of pharmacology.
Besides the thymol studied above, several other drugs are used for the expulsion of worms from the human body. These are:
Aspidium, which consists of the rhizomes and stipes of Dryopteris Filix-mas, or of D. marginalis (Fam. Polypodiacece). From the powdered drug is obtained the active Oleoresina Aspidii.
Santoninum, which is a neutral principle, the inner anhydride of santonic acid, is obtained from the unexpanded flower-heads of Artemisia pauciflora, or "Levant Wormseed" (Fam. Compositae).
Quassia, which is the wood of Picrasma excelsa, or that of Quassia amara (both of the Fam. Simarubacece).
Oleores. Aspid. | Santoninum | Quassia | |
Appearance | |||
Color | |||
Odor | |||
Taste | |||
Solubility: H2O | |||
C2H50H |
Oleoresina Aspidii is an efficient anthelmintic for the treatment of tapeworm ( Taenice). Single dose, 2 Gm., once a day.
Santonin is an efficient, though sometimes toxic, anthelmintic for the treatment of round-worm (Ascaris lumbricoides). Dose, 0.06 Gm.
Quassia, in the form of warm aqueous extracts injected into the rectum and sigmoid, is an efficient anthelmintic in the treatment of thread- or seat-worms (Oxyuris vermicularis).
 
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