This section is from the book "Building Construction And Superintendence", by F. E. Kidder. Also available from Amazon: Building Construction And Superintendence.
[Given to enable architects to see the appearance and weathering qualities of the different stones.*] granite buildings.
Locality of Quarries. | Name of Building. | City. |
Dix Island, Me................. | Post Office | New York City. |
" ........................... | (New) Post Office | Philadelphia, Pa. |
Hallowell, Me............ | State Capitol | Albany, N. Y. |
" ........................... | State Capitol | Augusta, Me. |
" ........................... | Equitable Insurance Co. Building | Boston, Mass. |
Cape Ann, Mass............. | Post Office | |
Milford, Mass........ | City Hall | Albany, N. Y. |
Quincy, Mass........... | U. S. Custom House | Boston, Mass. |
" ........................... | Bunker Hill Monument | Charlestown, Mass. |
" ........................... | Post Office | Providence, R. I. |
" ........................... | Astor House................. | New York City. |
" ........................... | Philadelphia National Bank | Philadelphia. |
" ........................... | Presbyterian Church | Savannah, Ga. |
" ........................... | U. S. Custom House | Mobile, Ala. |
" ........................... | U. S. Custom House | New Orleans, La. |
Concord, N. H............. | Congressional Libra | Washington, D. C. |
" ........................... | State Capitol | Concord, N. H. |
Gunnison, Colo.............. | State Capitol | Denver, Colo. |
Little Cottonwood Canon, Utah................... | Mormon Assembly House and Temple... | Salt Lake City, Utah. |
limestone buildings.
Locality of Quarries. | Name of Building. | City. |
Lockport, N.Y........... | Lenox Library | New York City. |
Bedford, Ind........... | Algonquin Club Building | Boston, Mass. |
" ........................... | Residence of Mr. Robert Goelet................. | Newport, R. I. |
" ........................... | Manhattan Life Insurance Building | New York City. |
" ........................... | Mail and Express Building............. | " |
" ........................... | American Fine Arts Society Building........... | " |
" ........................... | Residences of Cornelius Vanderbilt and W. K. Vanderbilt...................... | " (Fifth Avenue). |
" ........................... | Manufacturers' Club Building | Philadelphia, Pa. |
" ........................... | Tioga Baptist Church | " |
" ........................... | State Capitol | Indianapolis, Ind. |
" ........................... | Auditorium Building | Chicago, Ill. |
" ........................... | Union Station.............. | St. Louis, Mo. |
" ........................... | Cotton Exchange Building........... | New Orleans, La. |
" ........................... | Biltmore........... | Biltmore, N. C. |
Lemont, Ill................ | St. Paul Universalist Church........... | Chicago, Ill |
" ........................... | Central Music Hall | " |
St. Paul, Minn.............. | Catholic Cathedral | St. Paul, Minn. |
Kaosta, Minn................. | Post Office | " |
Bowling Green, Ky............ | U. S. Custom House............. | Nashville, Tenn. |
* Some of these stones are used in a great many other buildings in the cities mentioned, the idea of the author being to give only one or two examples in each city.
Locality of Quarries. | Name of Building. | City. |
Rutland, Vt.............. | (Old) Parker House, on School Street... | Boston, Mass. |
Lee, Mass............... | St. Patrick's Cathedral (in part) | New York City. |
" .................. | New City Buildings | Philadelphia, Pa. |
" .................. | Washington Monument (in part | Washington, D. C. |
" .................. | U. S. Capitol Extension | " |
Tuckahoe. N. Y | New York Life Insurance Build | Boston, Mass. |
" .................. | Hotel Vendome (new part).......... | " |
Montgomery County, Pa | Girard College......... | Philadelphia, Pa. |
East Tennessee | Blackstone Memorial Library............. | Branford, Conn. |
" .................. | U. S. Custom House and Post Office | Knoxville, Tenn. |
" .................. | U. S. Custom House and Post Office | Memphis, Tenn. |
" .................. | U. S. Custom House and Post Office.... | Chattanooga, Tenn. |
Georgia | Trimmings, Ames Building | Boston, Mass. |
" .................. | St. John's Episcopal Church....... | Knoxville, Tenn. |
" .................. | Grand Opera House | Atlanta, Ga. |
" .................. | U. S. Custom House and Post Office.... | Jacksonville, Fla. |
Locality of Quarries. | Name of Building. | City. |
Longmeadow, Mass. (red stone)............... | Trimmings, Trinity Church............ | Boston, Mass. |
Longmeadow, Mass. (red stone)............... | Union League Club House........... | Chicago, Ill. |
Portland, Conn. (brownstone).. | Technology (original) Building.......... | Boston, Mass. |
" "....... | Alumni Hall, Library and Art School, Yale College.......................... | Hartford, Conn. |
" "....... | Residences of Wm. H. Vanderbilt and Messrs. Twombly and Webb............. | New York City (Fifth Avenue). |
" "....... | Astor Library............ | New York City. |
" "....... | Academy of Design (Montague Street)....... | Brooklyn, N. Y. |
" "....... | Music Hall................... | Buffalo, N. Y. |
" "....... | Union League Club Building........... | Philadelphia, Pa. |
" "....... | Residence of Geo. H. Pullman......... | Chicago, Ill. |
" "....... | Savings Bank of Baltimore............ | Baltimore, Md. |
Potsdam, N. T. (red stone) | Parliament Buildings................. | Ottawa, Ont. |
" " | Columbia College............. | New York City. |
" " | All Saints Cathedral.............. | Albany, N. Y. |
Ohio Sandstone (buff stone) | Palmer House.............. | Chicago, Ill. |
" " | State Capitol................. | Lansing, Mich. |
Portage Entry, Mich, (red stone)................. | State Mining School Buildings.......... | Houghton, Mich. |
Fond du Lac, Minn. (reddish brown stone)....... | Westminster Presbyterian Church........ | Minneapolis, Minn. |
Kettle River Minn......... | Board of Trade Building............. | West Superior, Wis. |
Fort Collins, Colo, (dark red stone)........... | Grace Methodist Church.............. | Denver, Colo. |
Fort Collins, Colo, (dark red stone).............. | Union Pacific Depot................... | Cheyenne, Wy. |
Fort Collins, Colo, (dark red stone)........... | American Exchange Bank.............. | Kansas City, Mo. |
Manitou, Colo, (red stone). | Boston Building............................ | Denver, Colo. |
Kind. | Locality. | Weight per cubic foot in pounds. | Ratio of absorption. | First appearance of injury. Degrees F. | First appearance of cracking or crumbling. Degrees F. | General cracking and friability. Degrees F. | Rendered worthless. Deg. F. | Melted or destroyed. Degrees F. |
Light colored granite....... | Hallowell, Me........................ | 164.8 | 1-790 | 800 | 900 | 950 | 1,000 | 1.100 |
Red granite........ | Stark, N. H.................. | 164.1 | 1-534 | 600 | 700 | 800 | 850 | 950 |
Carter's Quarry granite........ | Woodbury, Vt................ | 165.8 | 1-784 | 800 | 900 | 950 | 1,000 | 1.200 |
Syenite..................... | Ouincy, Mass................... | 166.2 | 1-650 | 750 | 800 | 850 | 900 | 1,000 |
Common granite............. | Woodstock, Md................. | 165.5 | 1-394 | 700 | 750 | 800 | 900 | 900 |
Old Dominion Quarry granite....................... | Richmond, Va................. | 167.7 | 1-402 | 750 | 800 | 850 | 900 | 1.000 |
Light colored granite.......... | St. Cloud, Minn........... | 168.2 | 1-280 | 700 | 700 | 800 | 850 | 900 |
Sandstone.............. | Portland, Conn................ | 148.7 | 1-27 | 850 | 900 | 950 | 1,000 | 1.100 |
Sandstone............. | Seneca, Md.................. | 150.6 | 1-40 | 900 | 1,000 | 1,100 | 1,200 | 1,200 |
Sandstone............... | Nova Scotia................... | 151.5 | 1-240 | 900 | 950 | 1,000 | 1,000 | 1,100 |
Potsdam sandstone.............. | McBride's Corners, O.............. | 145.8 | 1-28 | 800 | 850 | 900 | 1.000 | 1,100 |
Berea sandstone................. | Berea, O................... | 140.8 | 1-20 | 850 | 900 | 950 | 1,000 | 1,000 |
Limestone............... | Baltimore, Md................ | 181.8 | 2-340 | 900 | 1,000 | 1,100 | 1,200 | 1,200 |
Limestone......................... | Bedford, Ind................... | 154 8 | 1-280 | 850 | 900 | 1,000 | 1.200 | 1,200 |
Cincinnati limestone............... | Hamilton County, O................. | 137.7 | 1-28 | 850 | 900 | 950 | 1,200 | 1,200 |
Potts' blue limestone.............. | Springfield, Penn............... | 166.6 | 1-280 | 850 | 850 | 900 | 1,000 | 1.200 |
Dolomite limestone.............. | Owen Sound, P. O............... | 160.6 | 1-480 | 850 | 900 | 1,100 | 1,200 | 1,200 |
Trenton limestone................ | Montreal, P. Q.................. | 169.1 | 1-316 | 900 | 950 | 1.000 | 1,200 | 1,200 |
Limestone.................. | Isle La Motte, Vt............. | 168.5 | 1-320 | 950 | 1.000 | 1,100 | 1,200 | 1,200 |
Tuckahoe marble.................. | Westchester County, N. Y....... | 174 6 | 1-298 | 900 | 1,000 | 1,200 | 1,200 | 1,200 |
Ashley Falls marble................. | Ashley Falls, N. Y.................. | 171.3 | 1-280 | 900 | 1,000 | 1,100 | 1,200 | 1,200 |
Snowflake marble.................. | Westchester County, N.Y............ | 178.0 | 1-380 | 950 | 950 | 1,000 | 1,-00 | 1,200 |
Tennessee marble................. | Dougherty's Quarry, East Tennessee................... | 169 4 | 1-320 | 950 | 950 | 1,000 | 1,200 | 1.200 |
Duke marble................... | Near Harper's Ferry, Va......... | 175.7 | 1-340 | 1,000 | 1,000 | 1,100 | 1,200 | 1,200 |
Black marble................. | Isle La Motte, Vt................ | 176.6 | 1-320 | 1.000 | 1.000 | 1,100 | 1,200 | 1,200 |
Sutherland Falls marble............ | Rutland, Vt.................. | 166.6 | 1-342 | 1,000 | 1,000 | 1,100 | 1,200 | 1,200 |
Conglomerate.............. | Roxbury, Mass............... | 169.2 | 1-49 | 700 | 800 | 900 | 1,000 | 1,000 |
Potomac stone............. | Point of Rocks, Md............. | 170 2 | 1-60 | 600 | 700 | 800 | 900 | 900 |
Conglomerate............. | Caps a La Aisle, P. Q............... | 165.3 | 1-80 | 600 | 700 | 800 | 900 | 900 |
Artificial stone................ | McMurtire and Chamberlain Patent........................ | 139.7 | 1-280 | 750 | 800 | 1,100 | 1,200 |
* From " Notes on Building Stones," by Dr. Hiram Cutting, Montpelier, Vt., 1880.
" The experience of the citizens of North Arkansas is that marble is much superior to the sandstone in withstanding heat, and because of this fact, where chimneys are built of sandstone the fireplaces are lined with marble,"
 
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