This section is from the book "Building Construction And Superintendence", by F. E. Kidder. Also available from Amazon: Building Construction And Superintendence.
The following table, giving the chemical constituents of the leading natural cements, will be found useful in comparing the products from different localities:
NUMBER. | SILICA. | ALUMINA. | IRON OXIDE. | LIME. | MAGNESIA. | POTASH AND SODA. | CARBONIC ACID, WATER. |
1................. | 24.30 | 2.6l | 6.20 | 39.45 | 6.16 | 5.30 | 15.23 |
2.................. | 34.66 | 5.IO | 1.00 | 30.24 | I8.00 | 6.16 | 4.84 |
3........... | 23.16 | 6.33 | 1.71 | 36.08 | 20.38 | 5.27 | 7.07 |
4........... | 26.40 | 6.28 | 1.00 | 45.22 | 9.00 | 4.24 | 7.86 |
5........... | 25.28 | 7.85 | 1.43 | 44.65 | 9.50 | 4.25 | 7.04 |
6........... | 30.84 | 7.75 | 2.11 | 34.49 | 17.77 | 4.00 | 3.04 |
7........... | 27.30 | 7.14 | 1.80 | 35.98 | 18.00 | 6.80 | 2.98 |
8........... | 28.38 | 11.71 | 2.29 | 43.97 | 2.21 | 9.00 | 2.44 |
9........... | 2769 | 8.64 | 2.00 | 42.12 | 14.55 | 2.00 | 3.00 |
10................... | 24.34 | 8.56 | 2.08 | 61.62 | 0.40 | 2.00 | 0.80 |
11................. | 23.32 | 6.99 | 5.97 | 53.96 | 7.76 | .... | 2.00 |
12................... | 27.60 | 10.60 | 0.80 | 33.04 | 7.26 | 7.42 | 2.00 |
13........... | 33.42 | 10.04 | 6.00 | 32.79 | 9.59 | 0.50 | 7.66 |
14........... | 22.58 | 7.23 | 3.35 | 48.18 | 15.00 | .... | 3.66 |
15........... | 26.61 | 10.64 | 3.50 | 42.12 | 13.12 | 2.00 | 2.01 |
16........... | 25.15 | 8.00 | 328 | 49.53 | 13.78 | .... | 0.26 |
reference:
1. Buffalo Hydraulic Cement, Buffalo, N. Y.
2. Utica Hydraulic Cement, Utica, Ill.
3. Milwaukee Hydraulic Cement, Milwaukee, Wis.
4. Louisville Hydraulic Cement, "Fern Leaf," Louisville, Ky.
5. Louisville Hydraulic Cement, "Hulme," Louisville, Ky.
6. Rosendale Hydraulic Cement, "N. Y. & R.," Rosendale, N. Y.
7. Rosendale Hydraulic Cement, "Hoffman," Rosendale, N. Y.
8. Cumberland Hydraulic Cement, Cumberland, Md.
9. Akron Hydraulic Cement, "Cummings," Akron, N. Y.
10. California Hydraulic Cement, South Riverside, Cal.
11. Fort Scott Hydraulic Cement, " Brockett," Kansas City, Mo.
12. Utica Hydraulic Cement, La Salle, Ill.
13. Shepherdstown Hydraulic Cement, Shepherdstown, Va.
14. Howard Hydraulic Cement, Cement, Ga.
15. Mankato Hydraulic Cement, Mankato, Minn.
16. James River Hydraulic Cement, Balcony Falls, Va.
 
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